Buildings included -
King's Mill, (1434-1925) [a corn mill fist].
The Redbrook Copper Works (1660-1740). [Buildings then used for tinplate works].
The Redbrook Tinplate factory, (1740-1962) produced high quality tin.
The manager's residence, (c1700), [still survives]. Redbrook Quay, [still exists - goods were shipped down the Wye to Chespstow].
Other industrial clues still exist including the stone warehouse and the tram-road. The Wye Valley Railway (1876-1964) crossed the Wye at Redbrook and the bridge still remains. The Boat Inn, lies on the opposite side of the river at this point. There was a railway station, a church dedicated to Our Saviour, a school and a Weslian Chapel.The furnace at Redbrook closed in 1816, but the forge and foundry continued to function.
Henry Davies sold the site to Thomas Burgham (1796-1883) in 1828. He ran the foundry and the stampers, which crushed blast furnace scruff for the bottle-glass industry. Thomas continued as an iron founder at until 1870. In 1864 he wrote - The furnace was supposed, from the cinders that have been made,
to be in work for 500 to 600 years or more (prob c200 years). It was used to melt the Forest Iron Ore, also the Lancashire Ore, with charcoal. The furnace to my knowledge worked up till the year 1816.
Thomas Burgham married his first wife Esther Knight (1799-1833) in 1816 and had eight children at Redbrook. William, Thomas, Sarah, Esther, John, Henry, Eliza and Lydia were born between 1817 and 1831.
Following Esther's death, he married Harriet Weare and they had children Edwin, James, William, George and Sarah Ann between 1836 and 1846.
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Thomas' son Henry (1827-1869) worked as a moulder, but then began brewing. Following his death, his wife Eliza continued the business, which was then taken over by her son Oliver Burgum (1863-1939). There were two breweries in Redbrook. The one owned by Oliver was sited down by the River Wye, near the Upper Tin Plate Works. It was south of the incline between the tramroad and the road. A second brewery, further north near Redbrook Flour Mill at Upper Redbrook was owned by James Hall and described as "house, offices, brewhouse, malthouse and sheds". Both were demolished after the Second World War.
Kelly’s Directory of 1870 listed the principal residents as -
Upper Redbrook
Adams John - carpenter and wheelwright
Burgham, Mrs Eliza - brewer & malster
Burgham, Thomas - iron founder
Courteen, Thomas - corn, flour, and hop merchant and malster
Davis, Mrs Mary - miller
Groves James - grocer
Moore Theophilus - miller
Payne, Henry - wheelwright and blacksmith
Lower Redbrook
Beard, James - Bell Inn
Beard, Mrs Sarah - King's Head
Hudson, John - shopkeeper and timber merchant
Redbrook Tin Plate Co. (Charles Frederick Medhurst, resident manager)
Walters, George - farmer, Highbury Farm
FAMILY living at Redbrook were as follows - |
Click here for the GG family tree
Click here for the MM family tree